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Canada, a country of immigration: where we're born and where we go

About 8.8 million people living in Canada were born somewhere else, led by India, the Philippines and China. And of the 1.3 million Canadian-born people living abroad, 7 in 10 are in the U.S.

Graphic titled 'Canada: a country of immigration' showing where people in Canada were born and where Canadian-born people live abroad, with a red map of Canada in the middle. Left: about 8.8 million people in Canada were born elsewhere, top 10 birthplaces India 1.0 million (11.5%), Philippines 836,000 (9.5%), China 772,000 (8.8%), United Kingdom 428,000 (4.9%), Pakistan 267,000 (3.0%), United States 257,000 (2.9%), Iran 205,000 (2.3%), Hong Kong 205,000 (2.3%), Italy 183,000 (2.1%), Vietnam 180,000 (2.0%). Right: about 1.3 million people born in Canada live abroad, top 10 United States 950,000 (70.5%), United Kingdom 82,000 (6.1%), Australia 57,000 (4.2%), Italy 23,000 (1.7%), China 23,000 (1.7%), Hong Kong 16,000 (1.2%), Mexico 14,000 (1.1%), Greece 14,000 (1.0%), New Zealand 13,000 (1.0%), Switzerland 13,000 (1.0%). Bottom line: 7 in 10 Canadians living abroad are in the U.S. Source: UN DESA, International Migrant Stock 2024 (mid-2024 estimates).

Canada really is a country of immigration.

This started as a post on my social channels. Here's that version.

Where people in Canada were born

About 8.8 million people living in Canada were born somewhere else, according to the UN's latest migrant stock estimates (mid-2024).

The top three birthplaces:

  • India: about 1.0 million
  • Philippines: about 836,000
  • China: about 772,000

The rest of the top 10 on the graphic: the United Kingdom (about 428,000), Pakistan (267,000), the United States (257,000), Iran (205,000), Hong Kong (205,000), Italy (183,000) and Vietnam (180,000).

Now flip it around

About 1.3 million Canadian-born people live abroad, and 7 in 10 of them are in the U.S. The U.K. and Australia come next, a long way back (about 82,000 and 57,000).

So we bring the world in, and when we leave, most of us just go south.

What this means for you if you're moving here

Here in Greater Vancouver, I help a lot of people relocating here, whether they're brand new to Canada or Canadians coming home after years away. Everyone's "where are you from?" story is a little different, and that mix is a big part of what makes this place special.

If you're a newcomer planning a move, start with my guide to relocating to Greater Vancouver. If you need a place to rent when you land, my relocation rental service for tenants covers all of Greater Vancouver, including the Tri-Cities, BC. The fee is $1,500 + GST, paid by the tenant ($750 non-refundable at the start, $750 once a rental is secured), so please reach out 4-6 weeks before your move. Ready to buy instead? My page for home buyers walks through how I help.

Where were you born, or where did your family come from?

Sources

  1. International Migrant Stock 2024: stock by sex, destination and origin (mid-2024) · UN DESA Population Division
  2. Canada, a country of immigration (original social post) · Devin Desaulniers on Facebook, October 22, 2026

This post is general information and my personal opinion, not legal, tax or financial advice.